General Topology¶
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17 domain-specific abstractions whose origin domain is General Topology.
- Adherent point — A point every neighborhood of which intersects a selected subset, equivalently a member of that subset's closure.
- Development (topology) — A countable sequence of open covers whose stars at each point form a neighborhood base, characterizing developable spaces.
- Discrete space — A topological space in which every subset is open, equivalently every point is isolated and the topology is the full power set.
- Extremally disconnected space — A topological space in which the closure of every open set is open.
- Filters in topology — A set-family formalism that characterizes convergence, continuity, closure, compactness, and limits in arbitrary topological spaces without relying on sequences.
- First-countable space — A topological space in which every point has a countable neighborhood basis.
- H-closed space — A Hausdorff topological space that is closed in every Hausdorff space in which it embeds as a subspace.
- Isolated point — A point of a subset having a neighborhood that contains no other point of that subset.
- Locally Hausdorff space — A topological space in which every point has a neighborhood that is Hausdorff in its subspace topology, allowing locally unique limits while global point separation can still fail.
- Metrizable space — A topological space whose open sets are exactly those generated by some metric on its underlying set.
- Moore space (topology) — A regular Hausdorff topological space possessing a countable development of open covers that locally refines every neighborhood.
- Overlapping interval topology — A topology on the interval minus-one to one generated by left and right half-open intervals whose overlap produces a standard counterexample with distinctive separation properties.
- Saturated set (intersection of open sets) — A subset of a topological space equal to the intersection of all open sets containing it, equivalently an upper set for the specialization preorder.
- Semiregular space — A topological space whose regular open sets form a base for its topology.
- Supercompact space — A topological space possessing a subbase for which every subbasic open cover has a subcover of at most two members, a strong cover property implying compactness and preserved under products.
- Uniformizable space — A topological space whose topology is induced by at least one uniform structure, equivalently a completely regular space under the stated separation convention.
- Wallman compactification — Embed a T1 space densely into a compact space whose points are maximal centered families of closed sets and whose closed subbasis records membership in each original closed set.