Beyond Markets and States¶
Ostrom, E. (2010). Beyond Markets and States: Polycentric Governance of Complex Economic Systems. American Economic Review, 100(3), 641-672.
Cited by¶
1 citation across 1 artifact.
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Mechanisms¶
- Federated Coordination Council
- A council fits when members hold reserved authority a center cannot legitimately absorb, yet shared risks or interfaces demand collective action — the classic polycentric arrangement where multiple decision centers coordinate without a single sovereign.
This sourceDefines polycentric governance as multiple independent decision centers that retain authority while coordinating on shared problems without one sovereign center.
- A council fits when members hold reserved authority a center cannot legitimately absorb, yet shared risks or interfaces demand collective action — the classic polycentric arrangement where multiple decision centers coordinate without a single sovereign.
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