Cognitive Fit¶
Vessey, I. (1991). Cognitive Fit: A Theory-Based Analysis of the Graphs Versus Tables Literature. Decision Sciences, 22(2), 219-240.
Cited by¶
3 citations across 3 artifacts.
Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.
Domain-specific¶
- Table (Information)
- Vessey's cognitive-fit account distinguishes symbolic tasks, for which exact tabular values can be advantageous, from spatial tasks, for which graphs may better expose shape or trend
This sourceVessey's cognitive-fit theory, which distinguishes symbolic from spatial task types and holds that performance improves when the representation's emphasis matches what the task requires.
SupportedVerified against the source
- Vessey's cognitive-fit account distinguishes symbolic tasks, for which exact tabular values can be advantageous, from spatial tasks, for which graphs may better expose shape or trend
Mechanisms¶
- Graph–Table Comparison
- The method helps whenever a team defaults to whichever form the tool spat out and then makes the wrong read from it — it forces the perceptual demand of the task into the open and matches the form to it.
This sourceExplains that performance improves when the information representation matches the task's spatial or symbolic demands.
- The method helps whenever a team defaults to whichever form the tool spat out and then makes the wrong read from it — it forces the perceptual demand of the task into the open and matches the form to it.
- Representation Fit Scorecard
- Its strength is that it converts tool choice from a matter of familiarity into an explicit, checkable comparison — the operationalization of cognitive fit, the principle that performance improves when the representation matches the demands of the task
This sourceFinds that performance improves when a representation fits the task and that user familiarity or preference is a weaker determinant.
- Its strength is that it converts tool choice from a matter of familiarity into an explicit, checkable comparison — the operationalization of cognitive fit, the principle that performance improves when the representation matches the demands of the task
Verification¶
Does it exist? Confirmed. This work's DOI resolves to a registered record, which fixes its identity. That is all it fixes.
Does it back the claim? Read against the text for 1 of 3 citations: 1 supported. Each verdict is shown under its citation below, with what in the work backs the sentence.
Was it audited? Yes. A second, independent pass read the citation against the article text and recorded a verdict.
Support is checked per citation rather than per work — the same source can be cited soundly in one article and wrongly in another. Per-citation recording began recently, so a citation with no recorded check is a gap in the record rather than evidence it went unchecked.
See how references were verified.
Registry ID ref:16f1a70ac385 · see in the full table