Discrimination learning with and without 'errors'.¶
Terrace, H. S. (1963). Discrimination learning with and without 'errors'. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 6(1), 1-27.
Cited by¶
1 citation across 1 artifact.
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Primes¶
- Fading
- The concept is sharpest in instructional psychology, where it was operationalized as the systematic withdrawal of teacher-supplied prompts so that responding comes under the control of the natural task rather than the helper, but the same shape recurs wherever a temporary support is installed precisely so that it can later be removed.
This sourceFoundational operationalization of fading — a discriminative cue's duration and intensity are progressively increased/tapered in increments so responding comes under control of the target stimulus, with the graduated taper (not an abrupt cutoff) producing near-errorless transfer.
Supported in partVerified against the publisher's abstract
Terrace 1963 supplies the graduated stimulus-change procedure (progressively increasing S−'s duration and brightness yields discrimination with few errors), but says nothing of instructional psychology, teachers, or prompts.
“After training starts, S−'s duration and brightness is progressively increased until S+ and S− differ only with respect to wavelength.”
- The concept is sharpest in instructional psychology, where it was operationalized as the systematic withdrawal of teacher-supplied prompts so that responding comes under the control of the natural task rather than the helper, but the same shape recurs wherever a temporary support is installed precisely so that it can later be removed.
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Registry ID ref:173c3fd457f9 · see in the full table