Fire and Mud

Newhall, C. G., & Punongbayan, R. S. (1991). Fire and Mud: Eruptions and Lahars of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines. University of Washington Press.

Type

Book

Intellectual base

Review or monograph

Year

1991

Link

no authoritative link yet

Cited by

2 citations across 2 artifacts.

Domain-specific

• Explosive Eruption
  • In the weeks before, volcanologists from the US Geological Survey and PHIVOLCS tracked escalating seismic swarms

    SupportedVerified against a saved copy of the source

    “Volcanologists of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology were joined in late April by colleagues from the U.S. Geological Survey”

    Read by an automated reader; not a human review. How support was checked

• Landslide-Dam Failure
  • Mountain-river barrier lakes (canonical) — earthquake- or rainfall-triggered rock avalanches and landslides dam a valley, as at Tangjiashan after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake (>100 million m³ impounded, weeks of controlled drawdown, 250,000 evacuated downstream). Glacial-lake outburst floods (GLOFs) — moraine- or ice-dammed lakes in the Himalaya, Andes, and Alaska (Imja Tsho, Cordillera Blanca) run the identical lifecycle with a moraine/ice dam filling the deposit slot, with dedicated GLOF early-warning monitoring. Volcanic-debris dams — lahar deposits choke valleys after eruptions (Mount St. Helens, Pinatubo), impounding lakes whose breakout is a serious post-eruption flood hazard.

    Supported in partVerified against the source

    Read by an automated reader; not a human review. How support was checked

Verification

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