Actuarial Mathematics¶
Bowers, N. L., Gerber, H. U., Hickman, J. C., Jones, D. A., & Nesbitt, C. J. (1997). Actuarial Mathematics.
Cited by¶
2 citations across 2 artifacts.
Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.
Primes¶
- Law of Large Numbers
- The loading covers roughly eight standard deviations of the pooled per-policy outcome, and the book is not merely profitable in expectation but overwhelmingly likely to be profitable in fact.
This sourceDevelops insurance risk pooling, in which the standard deviation of the average claim cost falls as the reciprocal square root of the number of independent policies, and sets the premium loading against it.
- The loading covers roughly eight standard deviations of the pooled per-policy outcome, and the book is not merely profitable in expectation but overwhelmingly likely to be profitable in fact.
Domain-specific¶
Verification¶
Does it exist? Not checked yet. This entry carries no identifier to resolve. It was extracted from the citation as written in the article, normalized, and deduplicated against the rest of the registry.
Does it back the claim? Not recorded. Neither this nor any other of the 2 citations of this work carries a recorded support check.
Support is checked per citation rather than per work — the same source can be cited soundly in one article and wrongly in another. Per-citation recording began recently, so a citation with no recorded check is a gap in the record rather than evidence it went unchecked.
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Registry ID ref:4e731dffc56c · see in the full table