Grundzüge der Phonologie

Trubetzkoy, N. S. (1939). Grundzüge der Phonologie. University of California Press.

Type

Book

Intellectual base

Review or monograph

Year

1939

DOI

10.13109/9783666522161/html

Link

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-017-6059-1_32

Cited from

linguistics_semiotics, mathematics

Cited by

5 citations across 5 artifacts.

Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.

Primes

• Equivalence Relation
  • Linguistics encounters equivalence relations in the analysis of synonymy, allophonic equivalence, and dialect classification, the latter formalised by Trubetzkoy (1939) in the Grundzüge der Phonologie through the phonemic-equivalence partition of allophones.

    This sourceIdentifies the phoneme as the smallest distinctive unit and develops neutralization/archiphoneme; phonetically distinct allophones unite into one phoneme by non-contrastive function.

• Markedness
  • Phonology (core domain): Trubetzkoy's foundational application.

    This sourceTravaux du Cercle linguistique de Prague 7. Foundational phonological treatise: develops the phoneme as an equivalence class of phonetically distinct allophones unified by their non-contrastive function within a language, establishing phonemic equivalence as a partition of acoustic realisations by linguistic function.

• Minimal Pairs
  • The canonical instance comes from phonology: the words /pat/ and /bat/ differ only in the voicing of their initial consonant, and the fact that competent listeners hear them as different words establishes that voicing is phonemic — a contrast the language uses to distinguish meaning.

    This sourceTrans. Christiane A. M. Baltaxe. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1969 [1939]. Foundational Prague-School phonology text establishing the minimal pair / contrast as the diagnostic for phonemic opposition (e.g. voicing distinguishing /p/ from /b/).

Domain-specific

• Functional Linguistics
  • In phonology, Prague functionalism analyzes contrasts partly through their role in distinguishing lexical material
• Phonology
  • The structuralist foundation was laid by Nikolai Trubetzkoy and Roman Jakobson of the Prague School in the 1920s and 1930s, who reformulated phonological description as the study of a language's distinctive oppositions rather than its catalogue of sounds

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• https://doi.org/10.13109/9783666522161/html ×1
• https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.13109/9783666522161/html ×1

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