With new export controls on critical minerals, supply concentration risks become reality

International Energy Agency. (2025). With new export controls on critical minerals, supply concentration risks become reality. IEA Commentary.

Type

Web resource

Intellectual base

Web

Year

2025

Link

https://www.iea.org/commentaries/with-new-export-controls-on-critical-minerals-supply-concentration-risks-become-reality

Cited from

statistics_experimental_design

Cited by

1 citation across 1 artifact.

Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.

Primes

• Apparent Variety Masks Shared Driver
  • Supply chains funnel many tier-1 suppliers through a single sub-tier producer, transit corridor, or rare-mineral source.

    This sourceDocuments supply-chain concentration risk where many downstream users funnel through a single dominant source/processor (China supplies the large majority of rare-earth extraction and the overwhelming majority of processing), so apparent supplier multiplicity masks one shared upstream chokepoint.

Verification

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