The Vanishing Trial¶
Galanter, M. (2004). The Vanishing Trial: An Examination of Trials and Related Matters in Federal and State Courts. Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, 1(3), 459-570.
Cited by¶
1 citation across 1 artifact.
Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.
Primes¶
- Fast-Path / Slow-Path Architecture
- customer service (tier-1 scripted handling plus escalation when confidence drops or sentiment markers fire), legal procedure (summary judgment and plea agreements for most disputes, full trial for the few that need it),
This sourceDocuments that the overwhelming majority of cases terminate by settlement, summary judgment, or ADR rather than trial (federal civil trials fell to 1.8% of dispositions by 2002), supporting legal procedure as fast-path/slow-path.
Supported in partVerified against the publisher's abstract
The abstract documents that federal civil trials fell to 1.8% of dispositions by 2002 and that cases were diverted to ADR, backing the 'full trial for the few' half only.
“The portion of federal civil cases resolved by trial fell from 11.5 percent in 1962 to 1.8 percent in 2002, continuing a long historic decline.”
- customer service (tier-1 scripted handling plus escalation when confidence drops or sentiment markers fire), legal procedure (summary judgment and plea agreements for most disputes, full trial for the few that need it),
Verification¶
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Registry ID ref:88a7c75cfd94 · see in the full table