Critical Period Plasticity in Local Cortical Circuits.¶
Hensch, T. K. (2005). Critical Period Plasticity in Local Cortical Circuits. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 6(11), 877-888.
Cited by¶
2 citations across 2 artifacts.
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Primes¶
- Critical Period
- The closing mechanism is concrete and identified: the maturation of inhibitory (parvalbumin) interneuron circuits and the consolidation of the extracellular matrix into perineuronal nets that physically restrain further rewiring.
This sourceIdentifies the maturation of parvalbumin inhibitory interneuron circuits and proteolytic consolidation of the extracellular matrix (perineuronal nets) as the mechanism that opens and closes the cortical critical period.
- The closing mechanism is concrete and identified: the maturation of inhibitory (parvalbumin) interneuron circuits and the consolidation of the extracellular matrix into perineuronal nets that physically restrain further rewiring.
- Readiness Window
- In developmental biology and neuroscience, critical periods govern visual-cortex plasticity, language acquisition, imprinting in precocial birds, and behavioural socialisation, each a bounded interval during which experience shapes structure and outside which the same experience produces no change.
This sourceReviews critical-period opening and closure, the maturation of inhibitory circuitry and perineuronal nets that close the window, and molecular reopening.
- In developmental biology and neuroscience, critical periods govern visual-cortex plasticity, language acquisition, imprinting in precocial birds, and behavioural socialisation, each a bounded interval during which experience shapes structure and outside which the same experience produces no change.
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