Levels, emergence, and three versions of downward causation

Emmeche, C., Køppe, & Stjernfelt, F. (2000). Levels, emergence, and three versions of downward causation. Downward Causation: Minds, Bodies and Matter.

Type

Book

Intellectual base

Review or monograph

Year

2000

Pages cited

13-34

Link

https://philpapers.org/rec/EMMLEA

Cited from

philosophy

Cited by

1 citation across 1 artifact.

Primes

• Downward Causation
  • Contemporary accounts distinguish three versions (Emmeche, Køppe, Stjernfelt 2000):

Verification

Does it exist? Not checked yet. This entry carries no identifier to resolve. It was extracted from the citation as written in the article, normalized, and deduplicated against the rest of the registry.

Does it back the claim? Not recorded. The single citation of this work carries no recorded support check.

Was it audited? Yes. A second, independent pass read the citation against the article text and recorded a verdict.

Support is checked per citation rather than per work — the same source can be cited soundly in one article and wrongly in another. Per-citation recording began recently, so a citation with no recorded check is a gap in the record rather than evidence it went unchecked.

See how references were verified.

Registry ID ref:a202118d63ee · see in the full table