Smart Sanctions¶
Cortright, D., & Lopez, G. A. (2002). Smart Sanctions: Targeting Economic Statecraft. Littlefield Publishers.
Cited by¶
2 citations across 2 artifacts.
Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.
Domain-specific¶
- Collateral-Damage Blowback
- That civilian harm fed an international reaction channel — humanitarian criticism, discomfort among coalition members, and contested legitimacy — that eroded the durability of the sanctioning coalition itself and, over time, forced a redesign toward the "smart" or targeted-sanctions model
This sourceThe move toward targeted, "smart" sanctions meant to limit the humanitarian harm of comprehensive sanctions, with a proposal to restructure the UN sanctions on Iraq.
Supported in partVerified against the source
- That civilian harm fed an international reaction channel — humanitarian criticism, discomfort among coalition members, and contested legitimacy — that eroded the durability of the sanctioning coalition itself and, over time, forced a redesign toward the "smart" or targeted-sanctions model
Mechanisms¶
- Diplomatic or Trade Sanctions Framework
- The discipline that guards against this is the shift to targeted (smart) sanctions: aim narrowly, carve out humanitarian channels, state a reachable condition for relief, and build in review and sunset so the measure de-escalates when it should.
This sourceDefines smart sanctions as targeting responsible decision makers while minimizing unintended humanitarian consequences.
- The discipline that guards against this is the shift to targeted (smart) sanctions: aim narrowly, carve out humanitarian channels, state a reachable condition for relief, and build in review and sunset so the measure de-escalates when it should.
Verification¶
Does it exist? Not checked yet. This entry carries no identifier to resolve. It was extracted from the citation as written in the article, normalized, and deduplicated against the rest of the registry.
Does it back the claim? Read against the text for 1 of 2 citations: 1 supported in part. Each verdict is shown under its citation below, with what in the work backs the sentence.
Support is checked per citation rather than per work — the same source can be cited soundly in one article and wrongly in another. Per-citation recording began recently, so a citation with no recorded check is a gap in the record rather than evidence it went unchecked.
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Registry ID ref:a5fb83c0eb0b · see in the full table