Skip to content

Information Theory and Statistical Mechanics.

Jaynes, E. T. (1957). Information Theory and Statistical Mechanics. Physical Review, 106(4), 620-630.

Type
Journal article
Intellectual base
Primary research
Year
1957
Volume
106
Issue
4
Pages
620-630
DOI
10.1103/physrev.106.620
DOI registrant
American Physical Society
Link
https://journals.aps.org/pr/abstract/10.1103/PhysRev.106.620
Cited from
physics

Cited by

5 citations across 5 artifacts.

Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.

Primes

  • Degrees of Freedom
    • In information and machine learning contexts, Jaynes' maximum-entropy principle

      This sourceDerives the canonical (and other) ensembles as maximum-entropy distributions subject to constraints on known observables; supplies the information-theoretic principle that the fewest DOFs consistent with the constraints minimize model complexity.

      Supported in partVerified against the publisher's abstract

      Jaynes 1957 states the maximum-entropy principle for inference from partial information, but does not mention machine learning or the selection of essential degrees of freedom.

      “Information theory provides a constructive criterion for setting up probability distributions on the basis of partial knowledge, and leads to a type of statistical inference which is called the maximum-entropy estimate. It is the least biased estimate possible on the given information; i.e., it is maximally noncommittal with regard to missing information.”

      From the publisher's abstract.

      Read by an automated reader; not a human review. How support was checked

  • Ensemble
    • The information-theoretic foundation for ensemble derivation comes from Jaynes

      This sourceDerives canonical and other ensembles as maximum-entropy distributions subject to constraints on known observables, grounding ensembles as a consequence of inference under partial information.

      Supported in partVerified against the publisher's abstract

      Jaynes's abstract states that information theory yields the maximum-entropy estimate from partial knowledge and that the partition-function rules follow, but it does not itself mention ensembles.

      “Information theory provides a constructive criterion for setting up probability distributions on the basis of partial knowledge, and leads to a type of statistical inference which is called the maximum-entropy estimate.”

      From the publisher's abstract.

      Read by an automated reader; not a human review. How support was checked

  • Entropy (Thermodynamic Sense)
    • ) and Jaynes (1957

      This sourceDerives the canonical (and other) ensembles as maximum-entropy distributions subject to constraints; establishes the information-theoretic foundation linking Shannon and Gibbs/Boltzmann entropy.

      SupportedVerified against the publisher's abstract

      Jaynes presents information theory as supplying "a constructive criterion for setting up probability distributions on the basis of partial knowledge", yielding an estimate that is "maximally noncommittal with regard to missing information". Treating statistical mechanics as a form of statistical inference, he finds that the usual computational rules "are an immediate consequence of the maximum-entropy principle". That is the principle the sentence names, joining information-theoretic inference to the machinery of statistical mechanics. The work supplies the maximum-entropy principle itself, not the historical attributions to Clausius, Boltzmann, Gibbs and Shannon or the entropy formula that surround the sentence.

      “Information theory provides a constructive criterion for setting up probability distributions on the basis of partial knowledge, and leads to a type of statistical inference which is called the maximum-entropy estimate.”

      From the publisher's abstract.

      Read by an automated reader; not a human review. How support was checked

Domain-specific

Verification

Does it exist? Confirmed. This work's DOI resolves to a registered record, which fixes its identity. That is all it fixes.

Does it back the claim? Read against the text for 3 of 5 citations: 1 supported, 2 supported in part. Each verdict is shown under its citation below, with what in the work backs the sentence.

Support is checked per citation rather than per work — the same source can be cited soundly in one article and wrongly in another. Per-citation recording began recently, so a citation with no recorded check is a gap in the record rather than evidence it went unchecked.

See how references were verified.

Before the registry existed this work was also linked 1 other way.

Registry ID ref:ae03db3a6f92 · see in the full table