Measures of Spatial Accessibility to Health Care in a GIS Environment¶
Luo, W., & Wang, F. (2003). Measures of Spatial Accessibility to Health Care in a GIS Environment: Synthesis and a Case Study in the Chicago Region. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 30(6), 865-884.
Cited by¶
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Primes¶
- Access Catchment
- Public health and education. Hospital service areas, ambulance-response polygons, vaccination-clinic catchments, and school-attendance zones are defined over the actual network rather than Euclidean radius, with equity analysis comparing catchment populations by demographic.
This sourceIntroduces the two-step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method computing health-service catchments over the actual travel network and comparing catchment populations for equity, the standard public-health catchment instrument.
Supported in partVerified against the work's full text
Luo and Wang define physician catchments from road-network travel times rather than straight-line distance, for primary care only; equity by demographic is explicitly left to future work, and ambulance and school zones are absent.
“Unlike most of prior work using straight-line distances, this research uses travel times to measure the spatial barrier between residents and physicians.”
- Public health and education. Hospital service areas, ambulance-response polygons, vaccination-clinic catchments, and school-attendance zones are defined over the actual network rather than Euclidean radius, with equity analysis comparing catchment populations by demographic.
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