Queueing Systems, Volume 2¶
Kleinrock, L. (1976). Queueing Systems, Volume 2: Computer Applications. Wiley.
Cited by¶
3 citations across 3 artifacts.
Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.
Primes¶
- Carrying Capacity
- In computing and networking, it is a server's sustained request rate or a link's bandwidth ceiling: latency rises hyperbolically near saturation, and above it the system thrashes, with recovery time after overload far exceeding the overload's duration.
This sourceEstablishes how latency rises hyperbolically as utilization approaches saturation and how systems thrash under sustained overload.
- In computing and networking, it is a server's sustained request rate or a link's bandwidth ceiling: latency rises hyperbolically near saturation, and above it the system thrashes, with recovery time after overload far exceeding the overload's duration.
- Latency
- The concept emerges with precision in telecommunications and packet networking, where the round-trip time of a signal is measured independently of the volume the channel can carry, but it generalizes across neuroscience (reaction time), control engineering (dead time), supply-chain operations (lead time), and macroeconomics (transmission lag).
This sourceFoundational treatment of delay in packet networks and computer systems: develops response/transit time (latency) as a parameter measured independently of capacity, and supports composing end-to-end delay from the delays of constituent stages.
- The concept emerges with precision in telecommunications and packet networking, where the round-trip time of a signal is measured independently of the volume the channel can carry, but it generalizes across neuroscience (reaction time), control engineering (dead time), supply-chain operations (lead time), and macroeconomics (transmission lag).
Domain-specific¶
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