The Causal Effect of Education on Earnings¶
Card. (1999). The Causal Effect of Education on Earnings. Handbook of Labor Economics.
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1 citation across 1 artifact.
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Domain-specific¶
- Underfitting
- Because ability itself is unobserved, labor economists restore the missing structure by research design rather than by sample size — within-family (twins and sibling) comparisons, family-background controls, or instruments drawn from institutional variation in schooling
This sourceThe survey of how labor economists address unobserved ability in returns-to-schooling estimates through twins and sibling designs, family-background controls and institutional instruments.
SupportedVerified against the source
- Because ability itself is unobserved, labor economists restore the missing structure by research design rather than by sample size — within-family (twins and sibling) comparisons, family-background controls, or instruments drawn from institutional variation in schooling
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