International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights¶
United Nations. (1966). International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
Cited by¶
4 citations across 4 artifacts.
Each citation links to the sentence it supports in the citing article.
Primes¶
- Rights vs. Freedoms
- The UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) combines "rights" to education, work, and social security (Articles 25-27) with "freedoms" of opinion, movement, and marriage (Articles 18-20); subsequent codification into the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR, 1966, emphasizing negative rights and freedoms) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR, 1966, emphasizing positive rights) reflects the structural distinction.
This sourceICCPR Civil Political Rights negative rights freedoms operationalization.
- The UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) combines "rights" to education, work, and social security (Articles 25-27) with "freedoms" of opinion, movement, and marriage (Articles 18-20); subsequent codification into the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR, 1966, emphasizing negative rights and freedoms) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR, 1966, emphasizing positive rights) reflects the structural distinction.
Domain-specific¶
Mechanisms¶
- Protected Minimum and Accommodation Override
- The floors it enforces function like non-derogable guarantees — protections that hold even under emergency
This sourceStates that specified protections cannot be derogated from even during a public emergency.
- The floors it enforces function like non-derogable guarantees — protections that hold even under emergency
Verification¶
This reference passed the adversarial substantiation pipeline: it was checked to exist and to support the claim it is attached to. See how references were verified.
Registry ID ref:c9eba94a4b31 · see in the full table