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Locke's place-time-kind principle

Locke's place–time–kind principle, also called Locke's thesis, is a claim in the philosophy of John Locke that no two things of the same kind can occupy the same place at the same time, and that no single thing can be in two places at once.

Version
v1 · 2026-09-28 · History
Domain-specific #
10468
Domain group
Humanities
Origin domain
Philosophy
Subdomains
Metaphysics, Personal Identity → Philosophy

Core Idea

Locke's place-time-kind principle is treated here as the recurring socialscienceshumanitiesarts identity summarized by this source-grounded definition: Locke's place–time–kind principle, also called Locke's thesis, is a claim in the philosophy of John Locke that no two things of the same kind can occupy the same place at the same time, and that no single thing can be in two places at once. Locke's place–time–kind principle, also called Locke's thesis, is a claim in the philosophy of John Locke that no.

Scope of Application

  • Role in Locke's philosophyFormulation. That which has made the difficulty about this relation, has been the little care and attention used in having precise notions of the things to which it is attributed.

  • Interpretations. Gideon Yaffe connects the principle to Locke's account of existence over time and to Locke's treatment of "place" as relative to our purposes and to the kind under which we are.

  • Counterexamples. Spolaore calls these counterexamples "conditional" because, on his presentation, they follow from commitments that many opponents of the stronger anti-coincidence principle already accept; rejecting them would require either denying the persistence.

  • Documented setting. In contemporary discussions of Locke, the principle is often used to summarize and interpret the opening of his chapter "Of Identity and Diversity" in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1690).

  • Documented setting. In Locke's own presentation, the principle functions as part of his account of identity and individuation: when we ask whether something is "the same," we refer it to a determinate time.

Clarity

A clear use of Locke's place-time-kind principle names the carrier, the operative relation, and the conditions under which the source treats the identity as present. The minimal definition is Locke's place–time–kind principle, also called Locke's thesis, is a claim in the philosophy of John Locke that no two things of the same kind can occupy the same place at the same time, and that no single thing can.

Manages Complexity

Locke's place-time-kind principle compresses multiple socialscienceshumanitiesarts details into a stable diagnostic relation. The source shows both the central mechanism—he defines solidity by appeal to resistance: a body resists "the entrance of any other body into the place it possesses, till it has left it.".—and the practical consequence—that which has made the difficulty about this relation, has been the little care and attention used in having precise notions.

Abstract Reasoning

  1. Type the carrier. Identify the socialscienceshumanitiesarts entities to which the claim applies.
  2. State the relation. Use the source-grounded identity: Locke's place–time–kind principle, also called Locke's thesis, is a claim in the philosophy of John Locke that no two things of the same kind can occupy the same place at the same time, and that no single thing can be in two places at once.
  3. Check operation and conditions.

Knowledge Transfer

Within the home domain. Knowledge about Locke's place-time-kind principle transfers literally when a new case preserves the same carrier type, relation, and recognition test. That which has made the difficulty about this relation, has been the little care and attention used in having precise notions of the things to which it is attributed. Gideon Yaffe connects the principle to Locke's account of existence over time.

Relationships to Other Abstractions

Local relationship map for Locke's place-time-kind principleParents appear above the current abstraction, mutual partners to the right, and children below. Node labels state whether each abstraction is prime or domain-specific; colors identify relation types.Locke's place-time-k…DOMAINPrime abstraction: Criteria of Individuation — is a kind ofCriteria ofIndividuationPRIME

Current abstraction Locke's place-time-kind principle Domain-specific

Parents (1) — more general patterns this builds on

  • Locke's place-time-kind principle is a kind of Criteria of Individuation Prime

    Locke's principle is precisely a criterion of individuation: same kind plus same place-time fixes numerical identity.

Hierarchy path (1) — routes to 1 parentless root

Neighborhood in Abstraction Space

Locke's place-time-kind principle sits in a moderately populated region (52nd percentile for distinctiveness): it has near-neighbors but no dense thicket of look-alikes.

Family — Philosophical Concepts & Thought Experiments (27 abstractions)

Nearest neighbors

Computed from structural-signature embeddings · 2026-10-08