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Behavioral Economics

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12 primes originate from Behavioral Economics and 15 more draw from it as a secondary origin — sort the Origin column to separate them. They span 8 subdomains; sort by that column to group them, or click any subdomain to filter to it.

PrimeOriginSubdomainDescription
AnchoringAlso draws from—Overweight initial info.
Benign-Sampling Safety DriftAlso draws fromA system near a hazard boundary reads a benign sample of outcomes — uneventful only because the hazard is rare, not because the margin is safe — as proof the safety margin is unnecessary, so each lucky round licenses the next erosion until a low-probability event finds the now-absent buffer.
Bounded RationalityPrimary—Limited decision capacity.
Commitment DevicePrimary—A self-imposed constraint that binds one's own future choices.
Context-Dependent PreferencePrimaryKeep the focal options fixed while changing an unchosen comparator, menu, or evaluation procedure, and the ordering among those focal options can change because value is constructed relative to that context.
Deadweight LossAlso draws from—Lost surplus.
Decision FatigueAlso draws from—Reduced decision quality over time.
Escalation of CommitmentAlso draws from—Persist beyond justification.
FadingAlso draws fromGradual withdrawal of instructional support as competence grows.
FramingAlso draws from—Presentation shapes perception.
Herding BehaviorPrimary—Mimicking others.
HeuristicAlso draws from—Mental shortcuts.
Information CascadePrimary—The sequential dynamic in which actors copy earlier actors' visible choices and suppress their own private signals, driving collective convergence that can be confidently wrong.
Lock-InAlso draws from—Forward-looking cost of switching exceeds the forward-looking cost of staying, even when a superior alternative exists.
Loss AversionPrimary—Losses felt stronger than gains.
Optimism BiasAlso draws from—Overestimate positive outcomes.
Reference-Point DependencePrimaryEvaluate an outcome by its signed change from a movable reference state rather than by its absolute level, so relocating the reference can reverse whether the same outcome is experienced as a gain, loss, improvement, or deterioration.
RegretAlso draws fromDisvalue from comparing an outcome against a better forgone alternative.
Regulatory CapturePrimaryRegulated agents gain influence over institution redirecting it.
SatisficingPrimary—Accept good-enough solution.
Self ControlAlso draws from—Overriding immediate impulses in service of longer-term goals.
SolidarityAlso draws from—Shared commitment and mutual support within a group.
Sunk Cost and Irreversible CommitmentPrimary—Expended resources create psychological barriers to reversal.
Temporal Inconsistency and Preference ReversalsPrimary—Preference orderings reverse as decision horizon approaches.
Time Preference (Discounting Future)Also draws from—Present vs future value.
Value CommensurationPrimaryTranslate heterogeneous values into common metric for comparison.
Winner's CurseAlso draws fromWinning a common-value contest is itself evidence of overpayment.